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Family & Children

April is Child Abuse Prevention month in the United States

Is your church a safe place for children?

Click here to learn how to make your nursery a safer place for children.

About child abuse

There are both short and long term effects of child abuse. A child or youth who is abused will experience problems that can last a life time. Abuse can damage a child spiritually, emotionally, and socially as well as physically. Children and youth who are abused are often depressed and feel fearful and guilty. They have difficulty trusting and suffer from low self-esteem. They have difficulty sleeping, experience eating disorders and often complain of abdominal pain. If they are sexually abused there can be genital injury, STDs, and urinary infections. Many abused children find it hard to get along with others. They can be excessively aggressive or withdrawn. They have difficulty concentrating, are anxious and often irritable.

The facts about abusers:

  • 80 percent of the time, abusers are people known to victims.
  • Offenders are usually between the ages of 20-30 years.
  • 20 percent of sex offenders begin their activity before the age of 18.
  • Abusers are often married and have children of their own.
  • Abusers look for situations that allow them to be in pivotal positions that give them easy access to children and youth.

Is your church an ideal setting for child abuse to take place?
Does your church want to be a trusting and unsuspecting institution so that you tend not to notice or ask questions about suspect behaviors?
Does your church have a pressing need for staff and volunteers to work with programs for children and youth?
Does your church not screen the people who are recruited to work with the children and youth?
Does your church have a Abuse Prevention Policy that is not followed?
Or do you not have a policy at all? Read on to find out what your church can do to prevent abuse ...

The Church takes steps to prevent abuse!

Abuse Prevention Information
Below is an outline to get your church started on developing a Child Protection Policy. If you need hard copies of downloadable materials, contact Connie Metts at (888) 346-2631. A donation of $5 is requested to cover cost of copying and mailing.

These materials provide comprehensive information about abuse prevention education and protection policy development. However, your church’s policy needs to be tailored to the programs and needs of your congregation. If you have questions or need additional information, contact Kaye Edwards, (434) 832-1119.

Policy Development

Form a Task Force.
A lawyer, social worker and/or school administrator, someone with firsthand information about your state or province's child protection laws and recommendations, should be invited to be part of your task force. Also consider including a church elder, a youth, a parent, and a child or youth worker.

This task force will not only spearhead many of the activities outlined below but could serve as an ongoing advocacy group for the prevention of abuse in your church.

Research your state’s requirements related to child abuse prevention and check with your church’s insurance agent.

Evaluate your building.
How "child friendly" is your church? Is your church building a warm welcoming place where children feel safe? Are children respected and valued by your church community and does your building reflect that respect and value? Are there restrooms in or near the nursery and close to classrooms for the youngest children? Are closets and storage rooms locked? Do all classroom doors have windows with unobstructed views of the classrooms?

Raise awareness and educate your congregation.

  1. Ask your minister to make the effects of abuse, and the church's role in protecting children and other vulnerable persons, a topic for sermons.
  2. Do a series of articles on abuse awareness, prevention and reporting for your church newsletter.
  3. Devote a bulletin board to issues related to the church's role in protecting children, youth, the elderly, and other vulnerable persons.
  4. Host a community seminar.
  5. Hold parent education programs.
  6. Purchase books and videos about abuse prevention for your church library.
  7. Produce or purchase flyers and brochures about local resources and have them available in high traffic areas of your church.
  8. Double your efforts during April which is Child Abuse Prevention Month in the United States and during October which is Promote Violence Abuse Prevention Month.
  9. Do a written "Proclamation of Child Abuse Prevention Month".
  10. Teach prevention skills to people of all ages. Make especially sure that children and youth know how to avoid potentially abusive situations and how to recognize and report abuse.

Develop and implement policies and procedures to protect children and youth and other vulnerable persons.
Policies and procedures need to cover all programs that serve minors in your church building and through the programs of your church. This includes nurseries, church school classes, children's church, youth group meetings, outings and trips, choirs, daycare centers, tutoring programs, after school and parents' time-out programs, counseling sessions, etc.

Policies and procedures need to include:

  • A statement about the importance of and need for the policy;
  • Permission forms;
  • Information about abuse, including word definitions and how to report incidents of abuse;
  • Job descriptions for children and youth program workers;
  • Guidelines for those working with children and youth;
  • A process for screening all workers (paid and volunteer) which includes:
    • Written application;
    • Interview;
    • Reference check;
    • Criminal record check on any persons having unsupervised access to children & youth.

(It will be very important to decide who will be responsible for the screening process and how confidentiality will be maintained.)

Training programs which include:

  • How to recognize symptoms and signs of abuse;
  • Effects of abuse;
  • How to report abuse;
  • How to respond to the victim and the perpetrators of abuse.

Policies need to be adopted and enforced by the official governing body of the church.

Official policies, if adopted and carefully followed will, first and foremost, reduce the possibility of a child being abused in your church. They will serve to help protect your church staff and volunteers against being falsely accused of abuse. They will demonstrate your church's commitment to protecting the children and youth entrusted to your care. It should also be noted that a comprehensive child abuse prevention program, that is actively followed at all times, can also reduce your church's liability in the event that an allegation of abuse is made. Please note that having an adopted policy and failing to follow it may actually increase your church's liability.

EXAMPLES of Protection Policies, developed by Disciples Churches, can be E-mailed to you. Send your request to Kaye Edwards. These policies are not recommended. They are provided as examples only.

For additional information, contact: Kaye Edwards, Director of Family and Children's Ministries; Disciples Home Missions; 130 East Washington St.; Indianapolis, Ind. 46204; (888) 346-2631, extension 2641 or (434) 832-1119.

Download materials

A single-page downloadable file declaring your community's support of Child Abuse Prevention Month has been created as a PDF file. An Adobe Acrobat Reader is required. Go to the Adobe Acrobat Reader download site if you don't have an Acrobat Reader.

Need the free Acrobat reader? Visit the Adobe Acrobat Reader download site. Learn more about PDF files from DHM.

 

Additional materials

Books

Safe Sanctuaries: Reducing the Risk of Child Abuse in the Church and Safe Sanctuaries for Youth: Reducing the Risk of Abuse in Youth Ministries by Joy Thornburg

Web sites

  • Insurance Board
    Making Our Churches Safe for All – Includes samples of a policy statement, procedures and disclosure form, bibliography & resources.
    Child Care Liability and the Church – Managing the Risk
    Sexual Misconduct – Is Your Church Protected?
  • Faith Trust Institute
    Resources include – Domestic Violence and Child Abuse Prevention; Clergy Ethics & Sexual Abuse Prevention; Sexual Violence Prevention
    Educational Resources are available in Spanish, Korean, Vietnamese, Traditional Chinese, and Laotian.
  • Nexus Solutions
    Preventing Child Abuse In Churches And Youth Services - (The Good Shepherd Program)
    Providing Background Checks and Screening Information on Applicants - (NexCheck)
    Keeping Children Safe from Accidents and Abuse
    Learning How to Screen and Select Workers - (SafeScreen)